From The Hall of Names
The Ancient History of the Distinguished Surname Twomey
The Irish are famous for their poets,scholars,playwrights,authors,artists and statesmen,and evidence of the age of Irish culture is exemplified by the oldest standing building in the world,and the many pieces of fine jewelery predating biblical times.
Researchers have compiled this history of the name Twomey using books by O'Hart,McLysaght and O'Brien and Woulfe,baptismals,parish records,and ancient land grants,and historians have concluded that the family name Twomey was first found in county Cork where they had een seated from very ancient times. This ancient family name was descended from Twaim Snama,an eighth century King of Osraigi,and were presumably of Dalcassian origin. They were descended through Mathghamhain,the brother of Brian Boro. Although this tribe of Toomey were seated in Cork in the 14th century,they are believed to be descended from the Dal Cais to the north.
You name,Twomey,occurred in many references,and from time to time,the surname was recorded as Toomie,O'Toomie,Twomey,O'Twomey,Twomy,O'Thomey,Thoume,O'Thoume,T homey,O'Thomey,Tumey,O'Tumey,Tumee,O'Tumee,and these changes in spelling frequently occurred within the sept. It was not uncommon for a person to be born with one spelling,married with another,and have yet another at his wake.
The ancient Kings of Ireland were descended from King Milesius of Spain,the grandson of Breoghan,(or Brian) King of Galicia,Andalusia,Murcia,Castile and Portugal. Milesius sent his uncle northward from Spain with his one son Lughaidh to explore the western Isles. This was to fulfill an ancient Druidic prophecy.
On finding that his son has been murdered by the three resident Irish Kings (the Dananas) in Ireland,Milesius gathered an army to take his revenge on the Irish. He died before he embarked on the trip. His succeeding eight sons conquered Ireland.
The distinguished Irish name emerged in Cork. The first on official records was Morris O'Thuama who was perpetual vicar of Dromod,in the diocese of Ardfart,he had a papal mandate. Cornelius O'Twome sold his estates in Kinsale in 1478. The Toomeys were to take an aggressive role in the defence of Kinsale against the Cromwellian invasion in 1640. Meanwhile they were merchants,yeoman,and gentlemen of the city of Cork from about 1653 to 1730,and were prominent in Barrett's country. In 1659 there were no less than thirtyone families in the barony of Barrett's. Daniel and William Toomey were among the Early of Clancarty's tenants in Macroom in 1702. Probably the most notable of the family was Sean O'Twomy Ann Ghrinn,born in Limerick in 1706,part schoolmaster,part innkeeper,at the tavern at Croom,where it was a meeting placefor all stray poets and musicians.,a life with little financial reward moved mostly by Sean's love of poetry and the Irish language. Notable amongst the family name at this time was Sean O'Twomey.
During the 12th century,1172 A.D. Dermott McMurrough,King of Leinster,requested King Henry II of England for assistance. This was the first intrusion into Ireland by the Anglo-Normans. Many native Irish families lost their land and possessions. This invasion was followed by Cromwell's invasion in 1649,when further loss of land befell the unfortunate Irish people.
In 1845,the great potato famine caused widespread poverty. Many Irish joined the armada of sailing ships which sailed from Belfast,Dublin,Cork,Holyhead,Liverpool,and Glasgow, all bound for the New World. Some called thee ships the White Sails,others,more ealistically called them the "Coffin Ships" when 25% of the passengers died of cholera,dysentery,and small pox.
In North America some of the first migrants which could be considered kinsmen of the sept Twomey of that same family included Elizabeth,Michael and Jerry Twomey who settled in Boston,Mass. in 1847; Jeremiah Twomay settled in Philadelphia in 1856; John and Pat Twomay arrived in Quebec in 1825,and moved to Lindsay in Ontario; Joanna Toomay arrived in Boston Mass. in 1849; James,Daniel,Dennis,Edward,James,John,Michael,Patrick,Thomas,Timothy and William Toomey all arrived in Philadelhia between 1834 and 1870; Frank Tooney arrived in Philadelphia in 1878. In Newfoundland,Arthur Thomey settled in Harbour Grace in 1771; John Tomey settled in Port de Grave in 1775; John Thomey in St. John's in 1795; Honorah Twomey in King's Cove Parish in 1838.
Some remained loyal to the Crown during the American War of Independence and moved north into Canada,becoming known as the United Empire Loyalists.
Meanwhile,the family name Twomey produced many prominent people; Ralph Toomey,Department of Education and Science,England.
The family crest has the words 'Fortis undis et armis' on it with the picture of a ship and a knights faceguard.
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